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Featured Posts Coolbthemes

Tuesday, May 29, 2012

TOP 10 TRAVEL PLACES FOR 2012


Where to go on holiday this year


1.Cambodia



When you close your eyes and think of paradise, what do you see? An island 
hideaway, with white-sand beaches kissed by gin-clear waters? A place
covered in virgin rainforest, bordered by tropical reefs? If so, what you’re
thinking of is Song Saa, a private island resort in Cambodia’s Koh Rong
 Archipelago in the Gulf of Thailand.
The 27 villas will open next month, with open-air showers, private verandas
 and pools, sunrise or sunset views and, in some cases, a private jetty where
 your speedboat transfer can dock. Fancy.
There’s the obligatory spa and wellness centre on its own island, as well as
 nature trails through the forest, kayaking, snorkelling with the resort’s
marine biologists, and visits to local fishing villages. Or you could just sink
 into the vast white day beds, sip cocktails, and wonder what executive chef
 Neil Wager is going to knock you up for dinner, served in the restaurant on
 stilts in the ocean.
Cambodia has been on the up as a tourist destination for a number of years,
 as more and more of us have been drawn to a country that has so much to
 offer – beaches, adventure, exciting food, friendly people – but is still
coming to terms with its potent, often tortured past. But it’s never before
 had anything like Song Saa: a high-end oasis of tranquillity which will, the
 owners hope, put Cambodia firmly on the luxury travel map. That said, it
 doesn’t come cheap. One night, fully inclusive of food, all drinks, transfers
 and activities, costs £430 per person.
Need to know: Cambodians are used to shaking tourists’ hands in the
Western fashion, but you’ll win points by pressing your hands together in
 prayer and bowing when you meet locals. The best time to visit Cambodia
is our winter, when it’s less humid, and while you can visit at any time of the
 year, it can get pretty hot and sticky from April to June. If you want to treat
 yourself to a night or two at Song Saa after exploring the rest of the country,
you can fly from Siem Reap, the gateway to Angkor Wat, in an hour, three
 times a week, for around £50.
Book it: Song Saa is £430 per person per night
(00855-236 860 360, songsaa.com ).

2. Finland

If you were Professor Brian Cox you’d be very excited right now,
 because there’s something amazing happening in the Arctic. Those clever
 people
 at Nasa brighter this year than they have been for the last 50.
The Aurora Borealis, or Northern Lights, is nature showing off: filling the
 night sky
 with swirls, streaks and arcs of colour, which glow and throb for anything
from a minute or two to an hour. This happens when gaseous particles in
 the Earth’s atmosphere collide with charged particles released from 
the sun’s atmosphere. This year, due to the sun’s magnetic field around
 the equator rotating faster than at the poles, the light show is at its 
most vivid.
One of the best spots to see the Lights is in northern Finland. There are
a number of places to pick from, but we like Nellim, a tiny village not
 far from the Russian border. Its Wilderness Lodge is a great base, with
 expert local guides who are often able to predict when and where 
the displays are most likely. But it’s not allstanding around looking 
at the sky – there are snow-mobile safaris, ice fishing, 
cross-country skiing, or you can ride a sledge driven by teams of
huskies through the snow-covered forests. But, if all that sounds 
too full-on, you can simply sit back in your cosy cabin at Luosto,
 another sleepy village in Finnish Lapland, and wait for the lights to
 come to you – it’s a few miles away from the Sodanklyä 
Geophysical Observatory, and on arrival at your spa hotel you’ll
 be given a gadget that the SGO use to tell you when the Lights 
emerge, so all you have to do is grab 
your coat and step outside.
Need to know: The Aurora season, when the Lights appear
 almost every night, is from September to April. Alternatively,
 you could book for the end of the year,
 as the 50-year high-point predicted by Nasa continues into
next season.
Book it: The Aurora Zone (theaurora zone.com) has a wide
variety of breaks in Finland, including Nellim, and Luosto. 
Prices start at £1,045 for four nights, 
including return flights, cold-weather clothing and
 Aurora activities
(visitfinland.com ).

3. North East Thailand

You’ve probably been to Thailand, or, if you haven’t, you want to. Those
 islands, those beaches… everybody knows exactly what Thailand has to
offer. Well, kind of. This year the Thai tourist board is doing its best to
 introduce visitors to an aspect of the country that many overlook: its
abundant, and richly varied, wildlife and natural beauty.
And well it should: the country has hundreds of trekking trails to the north
and north east, as well as great rafting and mountain biking opportunities.
 And one of the finest – and least travelled – areas to do all of this is in the
 Emerald Triangle. Toward the borders of Laos and Cambodia, and the
Mekong river, it is an area of rich vegetation, and ruins from the Khmer
empire.A great starting point to explore this area is Thailand’s first national
 park, the Khao Yai, just three hours from Bangkok. Within its 2,000sq km, 
you can search for evidence of the last remaining Asian tigers, as well as 
leopards, civets, black bears, elephants, and hundreds of bird species. But 
we’re not asking you to spend all your time in the jungle – stop off for a few 
nights at the Kirimaya Spa, and try some of the local treatments, including 
Thai massage, a red-wine treatment to treat wrinkles (a form of medication
 we could really get behind) and a four-hour detox which includes massage,
 herbal steam showers, herb baths, body polishes and masks.
Need to know: In north eastern Thailand, you’ll be served a lot of sticky
 rice. Roll the rice between the fingers of your right hand, dip it in some
 sauce, and eat it without using cutlery or chopsticks. The best time to see
 Thailand is November to February, as it’s relatively dry and not too hot.
Book it: Black Tomato has a week exploring this part of Thailand,
including flights, accommodation, activities and a guide,
 for £2,275 per person (0843-636 8058,blacktomato.com ).

4. Slovenia

Slovenia is the stealth European destination of 2012. Bordering Croatia
 to the east, with Austrian influences to the north, and Italian to the
south west, Slovenia isn’t huge, but it punches above its weight in terms
 of attractions. For us, this year is all about Maribor; not least because
 it’s the European Capital of Culture 2012. For Slovenians, who only
celebrated 20 years of independence from the former Yugoslavia in
2011, this is an excuse to throw an enormous party.There is a huge 
programme planned, with hundreds of special events 
(see slovenia.info for details). We especially like the sound of the 
music, wine and fashion festival. Outside of the Capital of Culture
 festivities, Maribor’s Lent festival in June accommodates 
600,000 people and is a chaotic rush of more than 400 acts, including
 music, theatre and dancing, all fuelled by Slovenia’s surprisingly 
good wine. While most bars have good local wine lists, we’d recommend
 a visit to Rozmarin (0038-622 343 180, rozmarin.si) while you 
contemplate Maribor’s other secret identity – as a spa city. With the 
high mineral content of the water Maribor gives you plenty of places 
to repair the party damage.
Need to know: All visitors to Slovenia need to carry their passports
 with them – you can get fined if you don’t have it. And you’ll need
 to register with the police within three days of arriving. If you’re
staying at a hotel, guesthouse or even a campsite, they will do that
 when you arrive.
Book it: The Habakuk hotel is one of the best in Maribor, £188 per
 night (0038-623 008100,termemb.si/en ).

5. Vienna

Rome is romantic, New York’s New York and you’ll always have Paris,
 but the city break for those in the know this year is none of the above.
It’s Vienna. The Austrian capital is one of the most cultured cities in
 Europe, but this year will be even more special, as 2012 is the 150th
 anniversary of the birth of Viennese artist Gustav Klimt. As a pioneer
 of the modernist movement and founder of the Vienna Secession,
he is a local hero best known for his sensuous painting The Kiss.
 To celebrate his birthday, 10 of Vienna’s best museums will be
hosting exhibitions – highlights include the Belvedere, which has
 the world’s largest Klimt collection and are planning a show
dedicated to his relationship with long-time collaborator, architect
 and designer Josef Hoffmann.Vienna has way more than just 
museums however. The 7th district, in the heart of the city, is 
young and vibrant and is home to some of the most interesting 
and fashionable boutiques. Lucie Lamster-Thury, a former stylist 
from New York, set up Shopping with Lucie (shoppingwith lucie.com)
 in 2008, running tours that focus on creative designer stores and 
locally made accessories. Trips last three hours, and cost around £21.
The food rewards exploration too. Viennese cuisine is famous for
 dishes such as Wiener schnitzel and apfelstrudel, but a more
modern spirit of cooking is increasingly evident. We particularly like
 the excellently named Holy-Moly! on the Badeschiff, a restaurant on
 a trendy moored boat on the Danube Canal, which serves
award-winning food, such as spicy seafood soup, and sushi. There’s a
 club downstairs, too (badeschiff.at).
Need to know: The Klimt/Hoffmann exhibition runs at the
Belvedere until 4 March. 150 Years Of Gustav Klimt is
from 15 June–6 January 2013 (belvedere.at).
Klimt Drawings runs at the Albertina from
March 14–June 10 (albertina.at ).
Book it: Bed down in either the 25 Hours hotel
from £108 a night (25hours-hotels.com ), or
the Daniel hotel (hoteldaniel.com ), from £76 a night.
The 25 Hours has free Electra for guests to rent;
the Daniel rents bikes (£4) and Vespas (£12) and
 is round the corner from the Belvedere Palace and museums.

6. Oman

Oman is becoming the go-to spot for sophistication in
the sun in the Middle East. It’s less brash than Dubai and
 its capital, Muscat, has a touch more charm with fewer
 high rises than the UAE’s Abu Dhabi. Muscat, known for
 its souq (great for cashmere scarves), forts and museums,
 has some extraordinary hotels that are perfect for the
style conscious – our favourites are the Chedi
(ghmhotels. com, 00968-2452 4400), with its cool interiors,
 gorgeous spa, private beach and equally private art gallery;
 and the more Arabianstyled, but impressively vast
 Al Bustan Palace (00968-2479 9666), which has just
the five pools, spectacular views, and was named as one
of the world’s top hotels by Condé Nast Traveller magazine.
With the recent opening of Muscat’s spectacular new 
opera house and numerous festivals – such as the month
-long Muscat Festival, starting at the end of January and 
the Salsa & Dance Festival (1-3 March), many travellers to
 Oman don’t get much further than its capital. But you 
should: if you’re travelling during our summer, head to 
the province of Dhofar, which is popular with Omanis 
because the Khareef (monsoon rains) create humidity,
 meaning the area becomes lush and green and, 
importantly, cool(er), with temperatures around 300C.
The area is famous for frankincense, as it’s one of the
few places in the world where its trees grow. In-between,
 there are the Wahiba Sands, made famous by the
explorer Wilfred Thesiger in the Forties, where you can
 stay in Bedouin-style tents, eating lamb on the campfire
 while you get neckache from gazing at stars, before
taking in the rare Arabian Oryx antelope and camping on
 the beach on the Ras Madrakah peninsula.
Need to know: Oman is a Muslim country, so you will
 often be greeted with “As-salaam alaikum”, which means
 “Peace be with you”. The response is “Wa alaikum as-salaam”,
 which means “And with you peace.” Oman is coolest
November to mid-March (19–30°C). The Khareef cools
the south from mid June to late August (29–38°C). OMAN *
including flights, B&B accommodation, some meals
and a guide **for full terms and conditions go to stylist.co.uk
Book it: Abercrombie & Kent has a six-night explorer trip
 from £1,795 per person (0845-618 2200,
 abercrombiekent.co.uk ).

7. Panama

This year is a great time to visit Panama – the urban zones
 have been recently brought up to world-class city
standards, but there are still nowhere like the tourist
numbers you’ll find in neighbouring Costa Rica. Fly into
 Panama City then explore its split personality. There’s
 a cosmopolitan mix of bars and excellent restaurants in

 the thrusting modern district while the laid-back old
town (Casco Viejo) now has a number of cool boutique
 hotels and local watering holes (it still maintains its
romantic air thanks to its slightly dishevelled colonial
buildings, which were featured in 2008’s Bond film
Quantum Of Solace). On the outskirts of the city is the
 Panama Canal, one of the most amazing pieces of
structural engineering in Central America.Wait, come 
back – while that might not sound like your sort of 
tourist destination, its history is fascinating, and the 
excellent little museum there details all its trials and 
tribulations, explaining how 22,000 people died 
working on it over 10 years (panamacanalmuseum. org).
 It’s also surrounded by rainforest and a canal safari 
– where you’ll watch suspiciously as crocodiles sidle 
alongside your boat, and monkeys leap onto the roof 
– is a must.
But then, east or west? Caribbean or Pacific? The
beaches of Bocas del Toro, on the Caribbean side of
Panama, are stunning – eat fresh fish cooked in spicy
sauces, and snorkel among the starfish. The people are
 welcoming, and the living is easy. But you can’t stay too
 long – to the east is the San Blas archipelago, part of the
 Kuna Yala, an autonomous territory populated by the
 Kuna Indians. They do an impressive line in beaches too.
If you’re into wildlife, step right up. With more
bird species than the US and Canada combined, 16,000
types of butterfly and an array of four-legged beasties,
 Panama has been on the must-visit list of National
Geographic types for some time. Adrenaline junkies
 love it for its rainforest zip wires, jungle trekking,
volcano climbs, and whale diving. The problem with
Panama is trying to fit it all in.
Need to know: Due to the revenue the Canal generates,
 Panama hasn’t had to rely on tourism and the lack of
 charter flights means tourists are less common – so
you get a warm welcome when you make the effort to
 visit. The dry season runs from December to April and
 is the best time to travel.
Book it: Last Frontiers has a 12-night trip from
 £3,739 per person (01296 -653 000,
lastfrontiers.com ).

8. Ukraine

You may be aware by now that this summer, Poland
and Ukraine host the European Championship. And
 you’ll either be excited by this impending feast of
football, or rolling your eyes with indifference. But
 modern football tournaments are far removed from
 the men-only image of European football in the
Eighties. Huge fan zones spring up in city centres,
with streets decked out in a rainbow of national
colours. Not only that, but the last two tournaments
I attended were notable for the amount of women
tucking in, too. And, perhaps because of that, you’ll
find strangers from all over the world actually talking
 to each other, and not just about the games. It’s most
 peculiar.The England team are based in Krakow, in
 Poland, but all three of their group games are in 
Ukraine: two in Donetsk and one in Kiev. And as Kiev
 is hosting the final on 1 July, the buzz will 
continue here all summer. The Ukrainian capital comes
 alive when the sun glints on the golden domes of its
 churches. They have a rich history: the cathedral of
 St Sophia has mosaics and frescoes dating back to 
the 11th century, while the ancient mummified monks
 in the crypts of the Kiev Caves Monastery are just as
 memorable.
But don’t limit yourself to Kiev – Lviv is a beautiful
place known as “the Florence of the East”. Its varied
architecture, with renaissance, baroque, rococo and
 neoclassical styles all rubbing up next to each other,
makes it a fascinating destination, and sitting with a
coffee or beer in a town-square cafe, tucking into a
bowl of borscht or nibbling on a pastry, while
watching the world roll by, is a treat. In either city,
 you won’t need help finding somewhere to eat,
drink or play.
Need to know: Euro 2012 runs from 8 June-1 July.
 The Ukrainians are a superstitious bunch – they
consider yellow flowers to be bad luck, so never
accept or give any when you’re in Kiev. And to
really fit in, sit on your bags before you leave for
the airport – it’s good luck, apparently.
Book it: To go to a game visit Thomson Sport
from £694 (0845-121 2018, thomsonsport.com ).
 Or if you prefer to visit Kiev independently of the
 football celebrations, stay at the centrally
positioned Boutique Hotel Vozdvyzhensky from
 £108 per person per night
(0038-04453 19955,vozdvyzhensky.com ).

9. Aisén, Chile

Patagonia is one of the most magnificent parts
 of the world. Its stark wilderness and bleak
beauty is as breathtaking as any desert island,
 which is why southern Argentina is such a draw
 for tourists. But a quarter of Patagonia is in Chile,
 yet hardly anyone, comparatively, goes there.
 And of the people who do venture to Chilean
Patagonia, hardly anyone goes to Aisén.
Aisén is the country’s least populated region,
which means its glacial landscapes are largely
untroubled by human settlements. Driving
along the Carretera Austral, or Southern
Highway, is the ultimate wilderness road trip
 – just you, the valleys and a few soaring
condors to keep you company. Don’t worry,
 you’re not on your own for long: each night
 you’ll stay in small, cosy lodges, where you
can relax in a hot tub with a glass of excellent
Chilean wine.Sadly, though, Aisén has a 
shadow hanging over it. The Chilean government
 has approved a plan to dam two rivers there, and
 while the project would provide vital electricity to
 Santiago and the north of the country, the effect
 on the region will be devastating. Long before the
 rivers flood, and lines of electricity pylons snake
 across the previously untouched tundra, a vast
 workforce will be needed, which means thousands
 of labourers will descend on the little villages of
 Aisén, and schools, houses, hospitals, and roads
 will all need to be established. So if you want to 
witness this magnificent part of the world before it
 changes, 2012 may be your last chance.
Need to know: Summer runs from late October to
 March. Combine Patagonia with a trip to Easter Island,
 which sits in the Pacific, west of Chile.
Book it: Journey Latin America has a 13-day self-drive
 Aisén trip from £4,057 per person, including all flights
 and transfers, a 4x4 car and accommodation
(020-8747 8315,journeylatinamerica.co.uk ).

10. Burma

It’s not often you can say that you’ve been, or are going,
somewhere that your friends have not, but the chances
are you can say that about Burma, or Myanmar as it’s
sometimes called. And if you like Thailand, but wish you
could have seen it 20 years ago, before the villages put up
 neon signs to attract backpackers, Burma might be what
 you’re looking for.Tourism to Burma was discouraged
 when the opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi was placed
 under house arrest by the brutal military dictatorship 
that runs the country (her story is told in the filmThe 
Lady, starring Michelle Yeoh, in cinemas now). Since her 
release, however, her party, the National League for 
Democracy, has stated that small-scale tourism would 
be beneficial. It’s impossible to travel here without 
somehow giving money to the government – entry fees 
to various sites, airport departure tax and visa fees all 
go to the state – and it’s not always easy for travellers to 
know which guest houses are in the control of the militia. 
But a number of tour operators endeavour not to use 
military-owned hotels or facilities, and ensure that the 
local community benefits directly from their clients 
being there.
There are many areas to visit: the former colonial city
 of Yangon is fascinating, with its Victorian and
Edwardian buildings and the 2,500-year-old
Shwedagon Pagoda; the jewel city of Mandalay
with its gold-leaf-covered Buddha, and the nearby
 ancient cities of Ava, Sagaing and Amarapura.
It’s also well worth exploring the floating markets on
 Inle Lake, or just relaxing on the pristine beaches in
 the south west.
Need to know: Burma can be a challenge, and the
 conditions for tourists are often unrefined. The best
 time to explore the whole country is November
to March, when it is dry and cool; although the north
 can still be visited from July to September.
Book it: Transindus has a 13-day tour of Yangon,
Bagan, Mandalay and Inle from £2,495
(0844-879 3960, transindus.co.uk )
.

Monday, May 28, 2012

TRAVEL SYDNEY

INFORMATION  ABOUT SYDNEY






Sydney is one of the world's most popular destinations and even aside from the 'Big Two' (Sydney Opera House & Sydney Harbour Bridge) there is plenty to do. 

Fox Studios is Australia's film epicentre and you can happily while away several hours on a tour.


 

The Aquarium, Opera House and enormous clean shopping malls with their eclectic food halls are also appealing.

For the energetic, walking trips across the top of the Sydney Harbour Bridge are now available and offer unsurpassed views of Sydney City and Sydney Harbour. It's not cheap, but it's a once in a lifetime experience! 



The southern end of the Sydney Harbour Bridge has a museum where you can learn about the construction and history of the Sydney Harbour Bridge. The museum is just a short walk from the famous Rocks area of Sydney. The Rocks contains many historic buildings, tourist attractions and boutique shopping. The Rocks is also where you can pick up unique bargain items at the weekend street markets.




Shopping in Sydney covers everything from luxury boutiques to the weekend markets. Sydney's oldest and most famous market is Paddy's Market in the Haymarket. It is open Thursday through to Sunday and sells just about anything you can think of!



Sydney's main landmarks include:
  • The Sydney Harbour Bridge crosses the harbour from the The Rocks to North Sydney. There are many different experiences centred around the bridge. You can walk or cycle across, picnic under, or climb over the Harbour Bridge. See the details in The Rocks.
    • The Sydney Opera House. The Sydney Opera House is simply one of the most famous structures ever built. It is in the city centre.
    • Darling Harbour is a large tourist precinct and includes a range of activities, restaurants, museums and shopping facilities.
    • Sydney Olympic Park. Home of the 2000 Olympics and now parklands and sporting facilities.
    • Luna Park, 1 Olympic Dr, Milson's Point, tel. 02 9033 7676. Is a large theme park situated near the Sydney Harbour Bridge. Its mouth-shaped entrance can be seen from many areas of Sydney as well as the large Ferris Wheel.
    • Sydney Tower also called Centrepoint Tower or AMP Tower. The tallest structure in Sydney, the tower contains a buffet, cafe and a rather large restaurant and attracts many visitors a year. The tower is in the City Centre
    • St Mary's Cathedral. Sydney's main catholic cathedral. Corner of St Mary's Road and College St. The cathedral is in the City Centre.
    • Royal Botanic Gardens- The Royal Botanic Gardens were first established in Sydney by Governor Bligh in 1816. The gardens cover 30 hectares and adjoin the 35 hectares making up the Domain, there are over 7500 species of plants represented here. The gardens are at the north eastern corner of the City Centre and overlook Sydney harbour.

Wednesday, April 25, 2012

TRAVEL EIFFEL TOWER-FRANCE



Brief  About EIFFEL TOWER

This great lady, inaugurated by Gustave Eiffel at the Exposition Universelle, Paris dominates the top of its 324 meters high. And for over 120 years, it overlooks its metal through the banks of the Seine and the Champ de Mars. At night, it sparkles with all its lights to mark the passing hours, an unforgettable experience for lovers of Paris. This masterpiece of mechanical art has inspired many artists, poets, painters, writers, filmmakers. This is the most visited paid monument in the world. Note, in addition to the rise of classical three floors, it is possible to attend exhibitions or to visit the private apartments that the engineer Eiffel had built there.


Travel Information


Symbol and monument from the capital, the Eiffel Tower rises to 324m in height with a total weight of 10 100 tons. Carried out in 2 years, 2 months and 5 days, it was erected on the occasion of the Universal Exhibition of 1889.
It can be accessed by stairs or elevator: 1st floor, find the shops; the second, treat yourself to a gourmet meal at the famous Jules Verne restaurant at 125m above the ground, and finally the 3rd floor, hang out clouds and enjoy a breathtaking view of 360 °!
Online booking on-http://www.parishotel.co.uk/


Other Information

Openings and schedules

Open / Closed:
from 9:00 to 0:00 from June 15 to September 1, from 9:30 am to 23h the rest of the year, Easter weekend and spring break, opening hours to midnight.


Week days:

Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday
Open on those public holidays:

1 January | Easter | Easter Monday | 1 May | 8 May | Ascension | Pentecost | Pentecost Monday | July 14 | Aug. 15 | 1 November | 11 November | December 25th


Night time:

from 9:00 to 0:00 from June 15 to September 1, from 9:30 am to 23h the rest of the year, Easter weekend and spring break, opening hours to midnight.
Individual visits


Open house:

Prices valid until March 30, 2012

. Elevator entrance tickets (to the 2nd floor):
Adult: € 8.20
12-24 years: 6.60 €
4-11 years old and disabled: € 4.10

. Elevator entrance tickets to top
Adult: € 13.40
12-24 years: € 11.80
4-11 years old and disabled: € 9.30

. Staircase entrance ticket (until 2nd floor)
Adult: € 4.70
12-24 years: 3.70 €
4-11 years old and disabled: € 3.20

Reduced rate for disabled persons on presentation of the disability card, and for an accompanying person with a disability.


Guided tour:

Behind the scenes of the Eiffel Tower, by appointment: 0 825 05 44 05 (0.15 € / min
Free for children:
- 4 years
Group Tours

Group visit:

on reservation: 0 825 05 44 05 (0.15 € / min)

Services

Visit to foreign languages.
Photo authorized.
Viewpoint:
View of Paris.
Restaurant.
Gift shop.
Rental space.

Disability Accessibility

-People with disabilities can access the first and second floors by lift. For security reasons, the top of the Eiffel Tower they are not accessible.
- Priority access and no waiting
- Discount granted to the disabled person and his accompanist on presentation of proof.
- Hearing impairment: magnetic loops in boxes.




























Tuesday, April 24, 2012

TRAVEL GREAT WALL OF CHINA




Brief about the great wall of china

Great Wall  is one of the world's cultural heritage ,is a treasure of chinese civilization,  is also building a par with China's "National Hill" Tarzan , the pyramids of Egypt , or the miracle of humanity. In the distant two thousand years ago, working people have to physically build the Great Wall. The Great Wall is the crystallization of the wisdom of the people in ancient China , is a symbol of the Chinese nation.



Spring and Autumn Period, the countries princes to defense invasion of other countries, build beacon towers , and walls connected together to form the earliest of the Great Wall. Later kings almost all reinforcement and upgrading the Great Wall. Due to up to tens of thousands of years, it is also known as the "Great Wall".



According to records, Qin Shi Huang uses nearly a million workers to build the Great Wall, accounted for one twentieth of the total population. Did not have any machinery, all the labor by the manpower to complete the work environment, mountains, cliffs, deep valleys, very difficult. Starting from Shanhaiguan Great Wall East west of Gansu Jiayuguan , east to the Yalu River. From east to west, passing through 10 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities. Great Wall's total length of 8.8518 million meters of artificial wall length 6,254,239.662 meters trenches and natural formation 2594234.2265 meters in length. Great Wall was built in the Warring States period,  the history of 2,000 years, the total length of more than 5.32 million meters. Yalu River, Great Wall more than we are today referred to the Ming Dynasty built the Great Wall, west from Jiayuguan in Gansu Province in western China, east to northeast China Liaoning Province, 6.35 million meters in length. It is like a vigorous dragon, the more mountains, cliffs, wearing a prairie, cross the desert, the top of ups and downs in the mountains, the other side of the Yellow River and the Bohai Sea. At all times who have been to the Great Wall all amazed the majestic momentum, grand scale and difficult works.



The Great Wall is a rare treasures, extraordinary artistic heritage, a symbol of great will and strength of the Chinese nation impregnable forever, is the pride of the Chinese nation, but also the pride of the whole world.


World Heritage Committee to evaluate

  Great Wall at night Qin Shi Huang around 220 BC, to dominate the world, will be built in the earlier fortifications intermittent connection into a complete defense system to resist the aggression from the north. In the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368 to 1644), but also continue to be built, so that the Great Wall to become the world's longest military facilities. Value in the arts, enough with its historical and strategic importance comparable.
Yanqing County, Beijing Badaling Great Wall is the best part of the protection of the steepest part of, or traffic most.


RESIDENCE

The Great Wall is located in the northern part of China, east from the Liaoning Tiger Mountain , west to the inland areas of Gansu Province, Jiayuguan. Trans- 9 Liaoning , Hebei , Tianjin , Beijing , Inner Mongolia , Shanxi , Shaanxi , Ningxia , Gansu provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions , the total length of about 12 600 in the world, the reputation of the "Great Wall"   Great Wall (Shanhaiguan) into the sea It East and West staggered, rolling in our great motherland vast land. It looks like a dragon, crossing the lofty hills, through the vast grasslands, across the vast desert, toward the vast sea. According to historical records, more than 20 the princes countries and of the feudal dynasties built the Great Wall, if we built the Great Wall of all the times together, there are about 100,000 miles. The length of the Great Wall in the Qin, Han and Ming dynasties are more than 10,000 miles. China's Xinjiang , Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, Jilin , Heilongjiang , Henan , Shandong , Hubei , Hunan and other provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions have the ruins of the ancient Great Wall beacon towers . The Great Wall is China's indestructible symbol.


Beginning and ending points

According to historical records, the construction of the Great Wall more than 5000 kilometers of the three dynasties: the First Qin Shi Huang built the West Lintao   Badaling Great Wall East of the Great Wall of Liaodong; the Great Wall of the Han Dynasty built the West from the Hexi Corridor, east to Liaodong, more than 10,000 km. These Great Wall ruins in our country today in Beijing, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Xinjiang, Tianjin, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Hubei, Hunan and Shandong, and over 10 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. Which only the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the territory there are ruins of over 15,000 km. Followed by the Great Wall in Gansu.
A long time span, the early era of the Great Wall are mostly incomplete, the complete Ming Dynasty built the Great Wall. So people generally talk about the Great Wall, mainly refers to the Ming Great Wall. Referred to the length of the Great Wall, also refers to the length of the Ming Great Wall, the Ming Great Wall west of Jiayuguan, east of the Yalu River.
The wall structure of the content is determined according to the local climatic conditions, the total view of the Great Wall of building, the following types:
A. Version built of rammed earth walls;
Great Wall (20)
Two. Adobe assembled wall
3. Brick walls
4. Stone slabs
5 Masonry mixed masonry
6. Of stone
7. Soil to connect the brick.
Mixed puzzle of brick, stone, brick and masonry walls of bricks or of stone masonry and terrain, the terrain slope is small, parallel to the local potential gradient is large, then the level drops to masonry.




























TRAVEL GRAND CANYON-USA



Brief Description

The GRAND CANYON is a world heritage site.It is a beautiful site for travelling.It (nearly 1,500 m deep) is the most spectacular gorge in the world which carved out by the colorado river. It is located in the state of Arizona. It cuts across the Grand Canyon National Park. Its horizontal strata retrace the geological history of the past 2 billion years. There are also prehistoric traces of human adaptation to a particularly harsh environment.


Statement of Significance

The Grand Canyon is among the earth’s greatest on-going geological spectacles. Its vastness is stunning, and the evidence it reveals about the earth’s history is invaluable. The 1.5-kilometer (0.9 mile) deep gorge ranges in width from 500 m to 30 km (0.3 mile to 18.6 miles). It twists and turns 445 km (276.5 miles) and was formed during 6 million years of geologic activity and erosion by the Colorado River on the upraised earth’s crust. The buttes, spires, mesas and temples in the canyon are in fact mountains looked down upon from the rims. Horizontal strata exposed in the canyon retrace geological history over 2 billion years and represent the four major geologic eras.            
                                                                                                                   

Criteria

Widely known  for its exceptional natural beauty and considered one of the world's most visually powerful landscapes, the Grand Canyon is celebrated for its plunging depths; temple-like buttes; and vast, multihued, labyrinthine topography. Scenic wonders within park boundaries include high plateaus, plains, deserts, forests, cinder cones, lava flows, streams, waterfalls, and one of America’s great whitewater rivers.                  



Within park boundaries, the geologic record spans all four eras of the earth's evolutionary history, from the Precambrian to the Cenozoic. The Precambrian and Paleozoic portions of this record are particularly well exposed in canyon walls and include a rich fossil assemblage. Numerous caves shelter fossils and animal remains that extend the paleontological record into the Pleistocene.

Grand Canyon is an exceptional example of biological environments at different elevations that evolved as the river cut deeper portraying five of North America’s seven life zones within canyon walls. Flora and fauna species overlap in many of the zones and are found throughout the canyon.
The park’s diverse topography has resulted in equally diverse ecosystems. The five life zones within the canyon are represented in a remarkably small geographic area. Grand Canyon National Park is an ecological refuge, with relatively undisturbed remnants of dwindling ecosystems (such as boreal forest and desert riparian communities), and numerous endemic, rare or endangered plant and animal species.


Long Description

Grand Canyon National Park was created on 26 February 1919 by an act of Congress. First protected in 1893 as a forest reserve in which mining, lumbering and hunting continued to be allowed: upgraded to a game reserve in 1906, giving protection to the wildlife: redesignated a National Monument in 1908.



The park is dominated by the spectacular Grand Canyon: a twisting, 1.5 km deep and 445.8 km long gorge, formed during some 6 million years of geological activity and erosion by the Colorado River on the raised Earth's crust (2.5 km above sea level). It divides the park into the North Rim and South Rim which overlook the 200 m to 30 km wide canyon; the buttes, spires, mesas and temples in the canyon are in fact mountains looked down upon from the rims. Ongoing erosion by the seasonal and permanent rivers produces impressive waterfalls and rapids of washed-down boulders along the length of the canyon and its tributaries. Exposed horizontal geological strata in the canyon span some 2,000 million years of geological history, providing evidence of the four major geological eras, early and late Precambrian, Palaeozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic. The early Precambrian strata, known as the Vishnu Schist formation, are devoid of fossils. The first fossil evidence appears in the late Precambrian Bass Limestone with remains of early plant forms. Subsequent strata dating from the Palaeozoic era catalogue the sequence of local history, with both marine and terrestrial fossils demonstrating the periods in the distant past when the whole region was alternately submerged and raised. The Mesozoic era is less well illustrated within the park, but tracks made by early reptiles are found to the east in the Navajo Indian reservation. They are a few fossil remains of mammals from the early Cenozoic.
Altitudinal range provides a variety of climates and habitats, ranging from desert to mountain conditions. The canyon is a vast biological museum stretching through five different life and vegetation zones: Hudsonian on the North Rim plateau with Colorado blue spruce and Rocky Mountain maple; Canadian near the North Rim, with aspen and Ponderosa and forests of Douglas fir, white fir and aspen at 2,500 m; high-altitude Transition (Ponderosa) forests of Pinus ponderosa and gambel oak; upper Sonoran on and below the South Rim with Utah juniper, pinon pine and sagebrush; and the Lower Sonoran down the canyon and at the bottom (desert cacti, rabbitbrush, mesquite, Morman tea and Manzanita).



Over 1,000 plant species have so far been identified from the park. There are 11 plant species listed as threatened in the United States statutes in the park, including Palmer amsonia, goldenweed, plains cactus, scouler catchfly, wild buckwheats, primrose and clute penstemon. In addition, 15 plant species are recommended for consideration as threatened species under the Endangered Species Act.
Concerning the fauna, 76 mammal, 299 bird and 41 reptile and amphibian species have been identified from the park and some 16 fish species inhabit the Colorado River and its tributaries. Rare or threatened birds are listed under the United States Endangered Species Act of 1973.
The park contains more than 2,600 documented prehistoric ruins, including evidence of Archaic cultures (the earliest known inhabitants), Cohonina Indians along the South Rim, and Anasazi Indians on both the South Rim, North Rim, and within the Inner Canyon. Hualapai and Havasupai Indians moved into the canyons at this time, where they remained undisturbed until the Anglo-Americans arrived in 1860. Archaeological remains show the adaptation of human societies to severe climate and physiographic environment.


Historical Brief

Created a national park on 26 February 1919 by an act of Congress. First protected in 1893 as a forest reserve in which mining, lumbering and hunting continued to be allowed; upgraded to a game reserve in 1906, giving protection to the wildlife; redesignated a national monument in 1908. Accepted as a World Heritage site on 24 October _979.












TRAVEL TAJMAHAL-INDIA



TAJMAHAL is one of the seven wonders of the world.Every year many tourist travel here. Through the Taj Mahal city of Agra is the only major attraction that is not associated with fishing lures people far and wide. Besides the Taj Mahal in Agra and about the miracles associated with the great Mughal Empire can find. The Mughals built a number of long lasting monuments, to become one of the popular


Agra Fort

A visit to Agra Fort in order to match visits the Taj Mahal . Built by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the year 1565, the Taj Mahal is one of the famous tourist places, India. Associated entirely with red sandstone built fort complex houses several structures associated with the Mughals, indicating assimilation of different cultures. By the International Ambassador frequented, people and history in India associated with the dignitaries who participated in the making.
Taj Mahal is not just a beauty in sculpture, it is inlayed with a sea of ​​excitement and emotion with each other admixed. The precision associated with feelings of self-love lead the emperor Shah Jahan in order whitened stonestands a magnificent monument. This is probably the only monument in the world where the followers feel extremes of the Emperor's life. If you set foot on the basement and will look at the majestic dome, you are something to really feel it. Taj Mahal is not just India and travel and leisure opportunities in addition to the well-known visitor destination worldwide.


Romance of Taj Mahal 

Emperor Shah Jahan and Mumtaj plentiful history of the Taj Mahal palace in the middle of her husband coronary heart rendering pain and supplied with romantic love. Love was in full bloom when Arjumand Banu, married a local princess with Khurram costs associated with the knot was tied later known as Shah Jahan. After the baptism, as Mumtaj Mahal was Arjumand Banu. Shah Jahan was a full 2 ​​associated with the newly married girl, but within a short time the company has become Apple's attention to your woman emperor. Queen of beauty and history associated with the presence of the king so intensely that he was busy in any way to forget it. Really love his wife over a period of military visits associated with required attendance.



Monument of love Taj Mahal

Jahan Ustad Isa The water of the Yamuna, the monument to the financial institution being known as the architect. Architect Ustad Amjad assisted by his disciples began to build. 20, 000 associated with each and every corner of the world, the workers were employed to accomplish this. Was the best stone, gem and jewelry world was collected through the various edges. Great stuff inside the mausoleum was provided in the precious metals were adorned with lamps and miniatures. The real silver became the monument was erected to a post. However, when the emperor died later on all the precious stones had been robbed.


Fact of the Taj Mahal

Master builder of the Taj Mahal Also associated with the total monarch claimed that Christ's right hand, then he or she can not help each other in their lives. This is what I really can not believe it. What? Taj Mahal vacationers constantly amazed with its wonderful carvings, jewelery and flawless symmetry. The platform is built on both sides being 100 meters long. There are four minarets, each and every corner of the stage. Large dome of the Taj is actually fully formed. Design made of pietra dura (marble inlaid in rock fragments) decorating the crown of the division, it offers interior displays beautiful marble.







Saturday, April 7, 2012

COX'S BAZAR-LONGEST SEA BEACH OF THE WORLD



About Cox's Bazar
Cox’s Bazar, the world’s longest natural sandy sea beach with its incredible 125 km length, and most visited tourist destinations in Bangladesh. It is also a modern town; well known fishing port and a district headquarter in Bangladesh.It is a district in the Chittagong Division of Bangladesh near the border of Myanmar. The town is located 150 kilometer south of Chittagong. Due to lack of development, publicity and mismanagement; the spot has so far to become a most desirable international tourist destination in Asia. Cox’s Bazar now is competing to get top for “New7Wonders of Nature”.
Alternative Name: “Panowa” means “yellow flower”.
Old Name: “Palongkee”.

Modern Cox’s Bazar: The modern Cox’s Bazar gained its name from British-Indian Captain Hiram Cox in the 18th century. He was an officer of British East India Company. He did several social works here as the Superintendent of Palongkee outpost before he died in 1799. The works he had done made him a place in the hearts of the locals. As a result, to commemorate Cox’s role in social work a market was established here and named after him as “Cox’s Bazaar” (”Cox’s Market”) with time it turn as Cox’s Bazar.

Cox’s Bazar city is not so big. It has only 6.85 km² of area. But its weather condition is always good for healthy life. Bangladesh is situated in the monsoon area. So in the Cox’s Bazar there is very seasonal change. In this region most of the time there stay high temperature, heavy rainfall excessive humidity because of the Bay of Bengal. The weather is controlled by the beautiful sea Bay of Bengal. The Bay of Bengal in Cox’s Bazar is a small port and health resort.

Near the Cox’s Bazar city there are several places to visit which places are really attractive for the tourists. Himchari, Laboni Beach, Sonadia Island, Maheshkhali, Teknaf, ST Martin Island etc places are really exciting and enjoyable spot for the viewers.

The best remarkable scenery of Cox’s Bazar is the sunrise and sunset scenery. You can enjoy there with water-related activities. A lot of small shopping mall are located here you can get very nice handmade clothes, Barmiz shoes, dress and various types of showpieces. You will also get various kinds of food. The traditional Achar (pickle) and Shutki (dry fish0 of Cox’s Bazar are really famous around the world.

Cox’s Bazar is really a great place to visit for a tourist. Every year a huge number of tourists come here from across the world. Many high class hotels are driving their business in the Cox’s Bazar. So, don’tthink for accommodation. It is a matter of sorrow for the country that a few number of foreign tourists come here for visiting. However, for the lack of publication the spot cannot attack more visitors which should be. But recently, the administrations take some step to increase its facilities and publicities.